Marketing Metrics

ThruPlay

Meta's video-view event: a play watched to 15 seconds, or completed if the video is under 15 seconds.

ThruPlay glossary visual
Custom glossary image for ThruPlay.

Definition

ThruPlay is Meta's standard video-view event, counted when a viewer watches a video to 15 seconds — or to completion if the video is shorter. It is both a reported metric and a biddable optimization/billing event, and it replaced Meta's retired 10-second video view. ThruPlays ÷ video plays gives the ThruPlay Rate; spend ÷ ThruPlays gives Cost Per ThruPlay. The term is Meta-specific.

Examples

A 12-second ad earns a ThruPlay every time a viewer watches it to the end

A 45-second ad earns a ThruPlay only from viewers who reach the 15-second mark

10,000 video plays and 2,000 ThruPlays means a 20% ThruPlay Rate

Calculation

How to Calculate

A ThruPlay is counted per qualifying play — 15 seconds of watch time, or full completion for videos shorter than 15 seconds. It is a count (and an optimization event), not a rate: divide ThruPlays by video plays for the ThruPlay Rate, or divide spend by ThruPlays for Cost Per ThruPlay.

Formula

ThruPlays = plays reaching 15s (or completed, if the video is under 15s)

Operation Type

basic

Formula Variables

Qualifying Video ViewsPlays reaching the 15-second threshold, or completing a sub-15-second video

Comparison

Related Metrics

Click-Through Rate (CTR)

Click-Through Rate (CTR) measures the ratio of clicks to impressions for a digital advertisement, email, or other clickable content. It's a fundamental metric for evaluating creative relevance, audience targeting quality, and overall ad effectiveness in driving user engagement. CTR varies significantly by format, placement, and channel, making context crucial for performance evaluation.

Reach

Reach measures the total number of unique users who have been exposed to an advertisement at least once during a campaign period. This metric is fundamental for understanding campaign scale, audience penetration, and the efficiency of media spend in accessing target audiences. Reach can be measured at various levels including campaign, platform, and total brand reach.

Engagement Rate

Engagement rate measures the share of an audience that interacted with content, calculated as (total engagements ÷ followers, reach, or impressions) × 100. Engagements typically include clicks, likes, comments, shares, saves, and reactions. The denominator definition varies by platform and report — always confirm which one a benchmark uses before comparing numbers.

Video Completion Rate (VCR)

Video Completion Rate measures the percentage of video ad impressions that are watched to 100% completion. This metric helps evaluate creative engagement, message delivery effectiveness, and audience targeting accuracy while accounting for video length and placement quality. VCR is particularly important for brand messaging where full creative viewing is crucial.

Cost Per View (CPV)

Cost Per View measures the average cost of a qualified video view, with platform-specific definitions of what constitutes a billable view. Common view criteria include watching 2-30 seconds, 50% of video in view for 2 continuous seconds, or user-initiated plays. This metric helps evaluate video ad spending efficiency and compare performance across platforms, formats, and campaigns.

View Through Rate (VTR)

View Through Rate (VTR) most commonly measures the share of ad impressions that become platform-counted views: VTR = (counted views ÷ impressions) × 100, with YouTube TrueView counting a view at 30 seconds or completion. In attribution contexts, VTR instead means the share of impressions that led to a conversion without a click. Always confirm which meaning a report uses.

Thumbstop Rate

Thumbstop Rate measures the effectiveness of creative in capturing attention by tracking the percentage of users who stop scrolling to engage with the content in their feed for a meaningful duration, typically 2-6 seconds depending on the platform.

ThruPlay Rate

ThruPlay Rate measures the percentage of video plays where users watch either the entire video (for videos under 15 seconds) or at least 15 seconds (for longer videos). This is the denominator Meta reports against; on Meta, autoplay keeps video plays ≈ impressions. The metric evaluates content's ability to maintain viewer attention and deliver complete messages, particularly important for platforms like Meta and TikTok.

Hold Rate

Hold Rate measures how well a video ad retains the viewers it has already hooked — the share of 3-second video views that go on to reach 15 seconds (or completion for shorter videos). Where Hook Rate (Thumbstop Rate) judges the open, Hold Rate judges the middle: it isolates whether the body of the ad earns continued attention after the scroll-stopping first frames, normalized to the audience that actually started watching rather than to total impressions.

Cost Per ThruPlay

Cost Per ThruPlay measures the average cost to achieve a ThruPlay, which is either a complete video view for content under 15 seconds or a 15-second watch for longer videos. This metric helps evaluate the efficiency of video ad spending in delivering complete messages to viewers.

Impressions

Impressions measure the total number of times an advertisement is shown to users, regardless of whether they interact with it. Each time an ad appears on a screen counts as one impression, though viewability standards may require minimum exposure duration or percentage in view to count as a valid impression.

Share of Voice (SOV)

Share of Voice quantifies a brand's presence and visibility in the market compared to competitors or total market activity. It measures relative market presence across paid advertising impressions, organic social media engagement, PR mentions, and other trackable communications channels. SOV helps evaluate competitive position and communication effectiveness.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about ThruPlay, answered.

What does ThruPlay mean?
ThruPlay means a viewer watched your video ad for at least 15 seconds, or to completion if the video is shorter than 15 seconds. It is Meta's qualifying video-view event, and the plural 'ThruPlays' is simply the count of qualifying views an ad earned — the unit that ThruPlay Rate and Cost Per ThruPlay are built on.
What is a ThruPlay on Meta?
In Meta Ads Manager, ThruPlays appear as a results column on video campaigns and as a selectable optimization event: on awareness and video-view objectives you can optimize delivery for ThruPlays, and Meta also offers ThruPlay billing so you pay per qualifying view rather than per impression. Ads Manager reports Cost Per ThruPlay alongside the count, which is the number to watch when comparing creative efficiency across campaigns.
What's the difference between ThruPlay and ThruPlay Rate?
ThruPlay is a count of qualifying video views; ThruPlay Rate is that count divided by video plays, expressed as a percentage. An ad with 10,000 video plays and 2,000 ThruPlays earned 2,000 ThruPlays and a 20% ThruPlay Rate. Use the count for volume and cost (Cost Per ThruPlay), and the rate for creative-quality comparisons.
How is a ThruPlay counted?
For videos 15 seconds or longer, a ThruPlay is counted when a viewer reaches 15 seconds of watch time. For videos shorter than 15 seconds, it is counted on full completion. The 15-second threshold is fixed regardless of total video length, which is why short videos earn ThruPlays far more easily than long ones.
Is ThruPlay the same as a video view on TikTok or YouTube?
No. ThruPlay is Meta-specific. TikTok counts a video view at 2 seconds (with a separate 6-second metric), and YouTube TrueView counts a view at 30 seconds or completion. Because the qualifying thresholds differ, ThruPlay counts and rates are not directly comparable across platforms.

Related Terms

ThruPlay Rate

Related term

metrics, component

Cost Per ThruPlay

Related term

metrics, component

Hold Rate

Related term

metrics, similar

Video Completion Rate (VCR)

Related term

metrics, similar