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# Marketing Data Visualization Guide

> Choose the right visualization for marketing data — when to use line vs bar charts, funnel diagrams, cohort curves, and scatter plots.

## Chart Selection Matrix

| Question | Chart | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Trend over time | Line | Weekly MER, blended CAC |
| Category comparison | Horizontal bar | CPA by channel, CTR by variant |
| Funnel leak | Funnel / waterfall | Landing → purchase drop-off |
| Retention decay | Retention curve | Video viewer % by second |
| Spend vs return | Scatter | Spend vs iROAS by campaign |
| Cohort behavior | Heatmap | Repeat rate by acquisition month |

## Time Series Rules

- Start Y-axis at zero for absolute metrics (spend, revenue)
- Annotate creative refreshes, budget changes, promotions
- Limit to 3–4 lines per chart

## Creative Performance

- **Retention curve:** mark 3s (thumbstop), 15s (hold/ThruPlay), end (VCR)
- **Variant comparison:** grouped bars with confidence intervals and impression counts
- **Feature heatmap:** rows = creative features, columns = metrics

## Common Mistakes

- Pie charts with 8+ slices
- Line charts with categorical X-axis
- Dual Y-axis without clear purpose
- Truncated Y-axis exaggerating small changes
- Unweighted rate averages

## Related Tools

- [Video Drop-off Calculator](/resources/tools/calculators/video-dropoff-calculator)
- [Hook Rate Benchmark](/resources/tools/analyzers/hook-rate-benchmark)
- [ThruPlay Rate Benchmark](/resources/tools/analyzers/thruplay-rate-benchmark)
- [Chart & Graph Mockup Generator](/resources/tools/generators/chart-graph-mockup-generator)
- [Data Table Generator](/resources/tools/generators/data-table-generator)
- [Charts Glossary](/resources/glossary/charts/line-chart) — per-type definitions with marketing use cases
